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翻訳と辞書　辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ] スポンサード リンク Aluminium toxicity in dialysis patients ： ウィキペディア英語版 Aluminium toxicity in dialysis patients Aluminium toxicity is a problem for patients on haemodialysis. The dialysis process does not efficiently remove excess aluminium from the body, so it may build up over time. Aluminium is a potentially toxic metal, and aluminium poisoning may lead to mainly three disorders: aluminium-induced bone disease, microcytic anemia and neurological dysfunction (encephalopathy). Such conditions are more prominently observed in patients with chronic renal failure and especially in patients on haemodialysis. About 5–10 mg of aluminium enters our body daily through different sources like water, food, occupational exposure to aluminium in industries etc.〔(AB, Edward RA. Fundamentals of clinical chemistry. 5th ed. Saunders: Harcourt India; 652-3 )〕 In patients with normal renal function Serum aluminium is normally lower than 6 microgram/L.〔(JR, Mohammad AA. Clinical and forensic applications of capillary electrophoresis. Humana press; 388-9 )〕 Baseline levels of serum aluminium should be <20 microgram/L.〔(National Kidney Foundation. K/DOQI clinical practice guidelines for bone metabolism and disease in children with chronic kidney disease. Am J Kidney Dis 2005; Oct; 46(4 Suppl 1):S1-121. [557 references] )〕 According to AAMI standards aluminum levels in the dialysis fluid should be less than 0.01milligram/L.〔(Your Dialysis Water Treatment System. Published June, 2005. WEBSITE: www.nwrenalnetwork.org Aluminium exposure. )〕 ==References== 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Aluminium toxicity in dialysis patients」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.